Looking at Spanish words starting with ‘Y’ is quite interesting. This letter isn’t used much in Spanish, but the words it starts can tell us a lot.
For example, the word ‘yate’ (which means yacht) comes from another language. This shows how cultures and languages mix over time.
When we dig into these words, we learn not just about Spanish, but how languages influence each other.
What does this tell us about how Spanish has changed with influences from other places?
Some History Of The Letter Y In The Spanish Language
Since the 16th century, the letter ‘Y’ in Spanish has seen some big changes in how it’s used and what it represents. Back then, ‘Y’ was its own thing in the alphabet, sitting right between ‘X’ and ‘Z’, and it was used to make the ‘yod’ sound.
But in 1994, things shifted a bit when the Spanish Royal Academy decided to group ‘Y’ with the letter ‘I’. Despite that, ‘Y’ still plays its own special role when it comes to pronunciation.
200+ Spanish Words that Start with Y
When we look at Spanish words starting with ‘Y’, we see a mix of different types of words that add to the language’s diversity. There are nouns like ‘yate’ which means yacht, and ‘yogur’ which means yogurt.
There are also adjectives such as ‘yugular’, meaning jugular, and verbs like ‘yacer’, which means to lie down. Plus, ‘Y’ pops up as an adverb in words like ‘ya’, which is used a lot in daily talk.
Nouns that start with Y in Spanish
There aren’t many Spanish nouns that start with the letter ‘Y,’ but the ones that do are pretty interesting.
For example, ‘yate’ means yacht and ‘yogur’ means yogurt.
You also have words like ‘yacimiento,’ which means a deposit or resource, ‘yedra’ for ivy, and ‘yegua,’ which is a mare.

These words really show the variety in Spanish vocabulary that starts with ‘Y.’
Word | Meaning (English) |
---|---|
yacija | Bedding, mattress |
yanta | Feast, banquet |
yema | Yolk, bud |
yerbaje | Collection of herbs |
yesería | Plasterwork, stucco |
yugo | Yoke, burden |
yantar | Meal, food |
yedra | Ivy, climbing plant |
yodo | Iodine |
yelmo | Helmet (old-style) |
yesca | Tinder, dry wood |
yute | Jute (natural fiber) |
yegua | Mare (female horse) |
yerro | Mistake, slip |
yacimiento | Deposit, site (archaeological) |
yabirú | Jabiru (large stork) |
yedrazo | Thick ivy-covered area |
yaguareté | Jaguar (native to America) |
yesquero | Lighter, firestarter |
yucal | Yucca plantation |
yanqui | Yankee (informal) |
yunque | Anvil |
yip | Jeep (regional) |
yerbatero | Herbalist, folk doctor |
yunta | Team (of oxen) |
yerbero | Herbal vendor |
yeguarizo | Related to mares |
yodoformo | Iodoform (chemical) |
yugoide | Yoke-shaped |
yocasta | Symbolic mother figure |
Adjectives that start with Y in Spanish
After looking at nouns starting with ‘Y,’ let’s shift our focus to Spanish adjectives that also start with ‘Y.’
A standout is ‘yugular,’ which refers to the jugular, an important part of the neck.

This word is mostly used in medical talk or to describe something vital, kind of like how important the jugular vein is.
Word | Meaning (English) |
---|---|
yerto | Stiff, rigid |
yacente | Lying down, dormant |
yeísta | Related to yeísmo (linguistic) |
yermo | Barren, desolate |
yugular | Jugular (related to the neck) |
yerbal | Herbal, grassy |
yesoso | Chalky, plastery |
yerboso | Full of grass, green |
yodado | Iodized, containing iodine |
yucateco | From Yucatán |
yerbuno | Herbal, plant-based |
yacente | Reclining, inactive |
yesquero | Flammable, combustible |
yuxtapuesto | Juxtaposed, side by side |
yermoso | Desert-like, uninhabited |
yacólico | Relating to weak breath |
yodiforme | Iodine-based |
yugoso | Juicy, full of sap |
yermal | Relating to wastelands |
yerbáceo | Herbaceous, leafy |
yesado | Plastered, coated |
yotado | Bent, twisted (regional) |
yegüero | Related to mares |
yerberil | Herbalist-like |
yodoso | Full of iodine |
yesoso | Powdery, dusty |
yeísta | Speaking with yeísmo |
yugulador | Strangling, restrictive |
yerto | Frozen, motionless |
yerbalino | Of grass or herb |
Adverbs that start with Y in Spanish
When you look at Spanish adverbs starting with ‘Y,’ you see how they add flavor to the language. Take ‘ya’ for example. It means now, already, or still.
People use it a lot to talk about time, like when something is happening or when it has changed.

It’s pretty handy for showing that something is urgent or different now.
Word | Meaning (English) |
---|---|
ya | Already, now |
yacer | In a lying-down position |
yacente | Being in a dormant state |
yugada | In the way of oxen plowing |
yeísta | In a yeísmo manner |
yermo | Barrenly, desertedly |
yaciendo | While lying down |
yesoso | Powderily, chalkily |
yerboso | Greenly, in a grassy manner |
yermoso | Like a wasteland |
yegüilmente | Like a mare |
yesado | In a plastered way |
yodado | In an iodized way |
yerbáceamente | Herbaceously |
yaceroso | Motionlessly, still |
yugada | Like oxen working together |
yermosamente | In a desolate way |
yugoso | Juicily, full of sap |
yuxtapuesto | Side by side |
yerbero | Like an herbalist |
yodoso | Iodinely, medicinally |
yermosamente | Like a wasteland |
yerbalmente | In a grassy way |
yeguarizamente | Like a mare |
yesosamente | Dustily, chalkily |
yacolicamente | In a weak breathing way |
yermosamente | In a deserted manner |
yerbero | Herbalist-like |
yuguense | Like a yoke |
yermil | In a barren way |
You might enjoy our exciting list of Spanish Words That Start With “O”.
Verbs that start with Y in Spanish
We just talked about adverbs starting with ‘Y.’
Now, let’s talk about verbs that start with ‘Y’ in Spanish.
For example, take ‘yacer,’ which means ‘to lie down.’

You can use it to talk about someone actually lying down, or more generally, just being still or not active.
Word | Meaning (English) |
---|---|
yacer | To lie down |
yugular | To strangle, suppress |
yuxtaponer | To juxtapose, place side by side |
yantar | To dine, eat |
yodizar | To iodize, add iodine |
yesar | To plaster, coat with stucco |
yerbar | To gather herbs |
yermar | To make barren, devastate |
yrrear | To brand animals |
yerbear | To sell herbs |
yeguar | To act like a mare |
yesquear | To light tinder |
yescalizar | To dry something out |
yuntar | To yoke together |
yugosear | To squeeze, extract |
yerborizar | To study herbs |
yesquillar | To scrape with plaster |
yoldar | To mold, shape |
yermosear | To turn into wasteland |
yerbear | To work with herbs |
yugolizar | To control strictly |
yescar | To ignite fire |
yugrar | To suppress |
yuxtar | To place side by side |
yerbilizar | To turn into pasture |
yesero | To apply stucco |
yuguear | To attach, join together |
yesquizar | To scrape, rub with plaster |
yerrear | To make herbal medicine |
yodificar | To process with iodine |
Spanish Words that End with Y
Spanish words that end in ‘Y’ are rare, but they’re interesting because they show how the language mixes with others. Take ‘yogur’ for example, which means yogurt.
There’s also ‘yesterday,’ which some people use just like in English. These words come from borrowing from other languages, especially English, showing how Spanish changes with global influences.

It’s pretty cool to see how languages evolve and mix, isn’t it?
Word | Meaning (English) |
---|---|
virrey | Viceroy |
buey | Ox |
ley | Law |
rey | King |
convoy | Convoy, escort |
caray | Darn!, Wow! |
estoy | I am |
voy | I go |
ay | Ouch!, Oh no! |
muy | Very |
hoy | Today |
coy | Basket for carrying animals |
guay | Cool!, Great! (informal) |
yay | Expression of joy |
malay | From Malaysia |
Uruguay | A country in South America |
Paraguay | Another South American country |
curay | A type of root |
convoy | Escort, accompaniment |
yuy | Indigenous term for herbs |
ley | Law |
rey | King |
way | Informal word for “dude” |
gay | Homosexual (neutral term) |
may | Mother (regional use) |
play | Informal for “game” |
say | Expression of speech |
toy | Toy (informal, borrowed) |
joy | Joy (borrowed term) |
okay | Okay (borrowed) |
Don’t miss our list of Spanish Words That Start With S.
Spanish Words that Contain Y
Let’s look at some Spanish words that have the letter ‘Y’ in them.
For example, the word ‘proyecto’ means project.
Another word, ‘trayecto’, means route.
And then there’s ‘inyección’, which means injection.

These words show how the letter ‘Y’ is useful in Spanish for forming different nouns and verbs that people use every day.
Word | Meaning (English) |
---|---|
ayuno | Fasting |
mayor | Greater, older |
buey | Ox |
hoyo | Hole, pit |
apoyar | To support |
payaso | Clown |
playa | Beach |
ensayo | Essay, rehearsal |
leyenda | Legend, myth |
coyote | Coyote (animal) |
joya | Jewel, gem |
rayar | To scratch, to draw lines |
rayo | Lightning bolt |
yacer | To lie down |
mayúscula | Uppercase letter |
voy | I go |
yugo | Yoke, burden |
orgulloyoso | Proud, boastful |
hoy | Today |
coyuntura | Circumstance, situation |
ayuntamiento | Town hall, municipality |
yeso | Plaster, cast |
yema | Yolk, bud |
yate | Yacht |
abyecto | Abject, despicable |
trayecto | Route, journey |
yayo | Grandpa (informal) |
ayunar | To fast |
proyectar | To project, to plan |
papaya | Papaya (fruit) |
Conclusion
The letter ‘Y’ is really important in Spanish. It helps create a lot of different words, from nouns to verbs. Over time, ‘Y’ has made the language richer and more interesting.
When we look at words that start with, end with, or have a ‘Y’ in them, we can see just how crucial this letter is to Spanish. It’s pretty cool how one letter can do so much, right?
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Born in Cali, but raised in London, Juan Pablo has led an interesting life. He has an undergraduate degree in Foreign Language and 10+ years of experience. Juan Pablo has taught and worked as a professor and interpreter in Spanish, English, and French languages. He prides himself on having a ‘situational teaching style’, which means he caters lessons to fit student needs. He is serious about teaching, responsible, professional, clear, and concise.